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Understanding Trends

Little Rock AFB, Arkansas Courts-Martial, 2020–2023: What 14 Cases Show

Little Rock AFB, Arkansas had 14 Air Force courts-martial from October 2020 to June 2023, 1% of the 1,015 Air Force cases in those years. Drug offenses (Article 112a) were charged in 64% of the cases with charges listed, compared with 37% across the Air Force.

Understanding Trends in Military Practice · 5 min read

Trends › By Installation › Little Rock AFB, Arkansas › 2020–2023

Short answer: Little Rock AFB, Arkansas had 14 Air Force courts-martial from October 2020 to June 2023, 1% of the 1,015 Air Force cases in those years. Drug offenses (Article 112a) were charged in 64% of the cases with charges listed, compared with 37% across the Air Force. The median confinement was 2 months, and 3 of 10 convicted enlisted members (30%) received a punitive discharge.

Based on 14 cases · 2020–2023 · Air Force records · data updated October 24, 2026

Drug Offenses Were the Most Common Charge

Charges are listed for 11 of the 14 cases. Article 112a (wrongful use or possession of controlled substances) was charged in 7 of them (64%), compared with 37% in all Air Force cases in those years.

Article 134 (the general article) was charged in 3 cases (27%), compared with 20%. Article 128 (assault) and Article 121 (larceny) were each charged in 2 cases (18%). The larceny share across the Air Force was 3%. A case with several articles is counted under each one.

UCMJ ArticleCasesShare hereShare, the Air Force as a whole
Art. 112a Wrongful use, possession of controlled substances764%37%
Art. 134 General article327%20%
Art. 128 Assault218%21%
Art. 121 Larceny218%3%
Art. 115 Malingering before 2019, communicating threats since19%4%
Art. 129 Burglary before 2019, burglary and unlawful entry since19%1%
Art. 86 AWOL19%6%
Art. 92 Failure to obey order or regulation19%17%

Confinement

Of 11 convictions, 8 included confinement. The median confinement was 2 months, shorter than the 4 months for all Air Force cases in those years. A quarter of the sentences with confinement were 2.3 years or longer.

These are adjudged sentences, set at trial before any plea-agreement cap, clemency, or appeal. Each covers every charge in the case.

Fewer Punitive Discharges

Of 10 convicted enlisted members, 3 received a bad-conduct or dishonorable discharge (30%), compared with 56% Air Force-wide. Only 1 was a dishonorable discharge. The 1 convicted officer or warrant officer was not dismissed. A sentence without a punitive discharge does not rule out a later administrative separation.

Pleas, Verdicts, and Forum

The records show 7 contested cases and 7 guilty pleas, a contested share of 50%. That is the same as the 50% across the Air Force. Of the 7 contested cases that reached a verdict, 3 ended in a full acquittal.

Members heard 43% of the cases with the forum listed: 4 enlisted panels and 2 officer panels. A military judge alone heard the other 8.

Rank and Court Level

Junior enlisted members (E-1 to E-4) made up 64% of the accused, NCOs 29%, and officers 7%. Across the Air Force, junior enlisted were 63%. General courts-martial made up 29% of the cases (4 of 14), and special courts-martial made up the rest.

Compared With 2016–2018

In 2016–2018 the installation had 10 cases, about 3 a year, compared with about 4 a year from 2020 on. The median confinement went from 4 months to 2 months. A punitive discharge followed 4 of 9 enlisted convictions in the earlier period and 30% in the later one. Small groups can change with a few cases.

2016–20182020–2023
Cases1014
Contested (of pleas recorded)—50%
Convictions with confinement9 of 973%
Median confinement4 months2 months
Punitive discharge (enlisted)4 of 930%
General courts-martial30%29%

Similar Installations

JBSA-Lackland, Texas and Travis AFB, California each tried 20 cases in these years. Travis had the same median confinement, 2 months, and Lackland had 4 months. The punitive discharge rate was 67% at Lackland and 54% at Travis.

InstallationCasesContestedFull acquittals (decided contested)Median confinementPunitive discharge (enlisted)
Little Rock AFB, Arkansas1450%3 of 72 months30%
JBSA - Lackland, Texas2056%8 of 104 months67%
Travis AFB, California2042%5 of 82 months54%

Years and Limits

There was 1 case in 2020, 5 in 2021, 5 in 2022, and 3 in 2023. The records show charges, pleas, findings, and sentences. They do not show the evidence, the plea terms, or conduct handled outside a court-martial, and Air Force records rarely list charges in full acquittals.

Dates and sources for the law changes mentioned here: UCMJ change timeline.

How We Counted

Every court-martial in the data tried at Little Rock AFB, Arkansas with a trial date in 2020–2023 (14 cases), compared with all 1,015 Air Force trials in those years. Dates are trial dates.

Source: public court-martial records (Article 140a, UCMJ) in Military Trial Results, data updated October 24, 2026. Definitions, sources, and known gaps: how this data was built. Errors: content@bodiesburied.com.

Military Judges Who Presided Over Cases at Little Rock AFB, Arkansas, 2020–2023

Names and links only. Each judge's record of pleas, findings, and sentences is on their Know Your Judge page, part of the Court-Martial Characters membership.

About the author. Jocelyn C. Stewart is a retired Army JAG with more than 24 years of trying courts-martial and more than 200 jury trials. She hosts Where All The Bodies Are Buried and runs the Law Office of Jocelyn C. Stewart. This analysis is for education and information only. It is not legal advice, and every case is different.

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