A Year of Courts-Martial at Jacksonville, Florida: 2024
Jacksonville, Florida had 14 courts-martial in 2024. Half of the 12 cases with a plea recorded were contested (50%), compared with 34% in the rest of the Navy and Marine Corps. Of 11 convicted enlisted members, 5 received a punitive discharge (45%), lower than the 58% service-wide.
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Trends › By Installation › Jacksonville, Florida › 2024
Short answer: Jacksonville, Florida had 14 courts-martial in 2024. Half of the 12 cases with a plea recorded were contested (50%), compared with 34% in the rest of the Navy and Marine Corps. Of 11 convicted enlisted members, 5 received a punitive discharge (45%), lower than the 58% service-wide.
More Contested Cases Than Across the Service
Of the 14 records, 12 list a plea: 6 guilty pleas and 6 contested cases. A contested case is one with a not-guilty or mixed plea. The contested share of 50% was higher than the 34% in the rest of the Navy and Marine Corps.
Of the 6 contested cases that reached a verdict, 1 ended in a full acquittal, meaning not guilty of all charges.
Punitive Discharges
Of 11 convicted enlisted members, 5 received a punitive discharge: 3 bad-conduct discharges and 2 dishonorable discharges. That is 45%, compared with 58% for the Navy and Marine Corps as a whole.
A punitive discharge is part of the sentence. A sentence without one does not rule out a later administrative separation, which these records do not cover.
Confinement Terms
Confinement was part of 75% of the 12 convictions. The median confinement was 5 months, the same as the median for the whole Navy and Marine Corps. A quarter of the sentences with confinement were 9.8 years or longer.
These are adjudged sentences. They are the sentences announced at trial for every charge in the case, before any plea-agreement cap, clemency, or appeal.
The General Article and Domestic Violence
All 14 records list charges, and a case with several articles counts under each one. Article 134, the general article, appeared in 4 cases (29%), compared with 22% across the service. Article 128b (domestic violence) appeared in 3 cases (21%), compared with 13%.
AWOL under Article 86 appeared in 2 cases (14%), compared with 4% service-wide. Article 92 (failure to obey order or regulation) and Article 128 (assault) each appeared in 2 cases (14%), close to the 16% for each across the service. Article 80 (attempts), Article 91 (insubordinate conduct toward NCO), and Article 121 (larceny) each appeared in 1 case.
| UCMJ Article | Cases | Share here | Share, the Navy and Marine Corps as a whole |
|---|---|---|---|
| Art. 134 General article | 4 | 29% | 22% |
| Art. 128b Domestic violence | 3 | 21% | 13% |
| Art. 86 AWOL | 2 | 14% | 4% |
| Art. 92 Failure to obey order or regulation | 2 | 14% | 16% |
| Art. 128 Assault | 2 | 14% | 16% |
| Art. 80 Attempts | 1 | 7% | 7% |
| Art. 91 Insubordinate conduct toward NCO | 1 | 7% | 2% |
| Art. 121 Larceny | 1 | 7% | 8% |
Rank and Court Level
NCOs made up 62% of the accused, and junior enlisted members (E-1 to E-4) made up 38%. No officers were tried. Across the Navy and Marine Corps, junior enlisted members were 58% of the accused.
General courts-martial heard 3 of the 14 cases (21%), compared with 38% service-wide. A special court-martial caps confinement at one year and cannot impose a dishonorable discharge.
Norfolk and Kaneohe Bay
Norfolk, Virginia tried 24 cases and Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Kaneohe Bay tried 25 in the same year. Both had lower contested shares than Jacksonville: 26% at Norfolk and 22% at Kaneohe Bay. Full acquittals in contested cases were 4 of 6 at Norfolk and 0 of 5 at Kaneohe Bay.
Median confinement was 5 months at Jacksonville and Kaneohe Bay and 4 months at Norfolk. Punitive discharges for convicted enlisted members were 47% at Norfolk and 78% at Kaneohe Bay.
| Installation | Cases | Contested | Full acquittals (decided contested) | Median confinement | Punitive discharge (enlisted) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jacksonville, Florida | 14 | 50% | 1 of 6 | 5 months | 45% |
| Norfolk, Virginia | 24 | 26% | 4 of 6 | 4 months | 47% |
| Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Kaneohe Bay | 25 | 22% | 0 of 5 | 5 months | 78% |
Law Changes That Overlap These Trials
Since December 28, 2023, special trial counsel, not commanders, decide whether to prosecute covered offenses such as sexual assault, domestic violence, and murder. When every guilty finding is for an offense after December 27, 2023, the military judge sets the sentence within new sentencing parameters.
Both rules depend on the offense date, which the records do not give. Trials in 2024 include cases under the old and new rules, and the records cannot show whether either change affected these figures.
Limits of the Records
The records list charges, pleas, findings, and sentences. They do not show the evidence, the plea terms, or conduct handled outside a court-martial.
Dates and sources for the law changes mentioned here: UCMJ change timeline.
How We Counted
Every court-martial tried at Jacksonville, Florida with a trial date in 2024 (14 cases).
Source: public court-martial records (Article 140a, UCMJ) in Military Trial Results, data updated October 24, 2026. Definitions, sources, and known gaps: how this data was built. Errors: content@bodiesburied.com.
Related Analysis
- Jacksonville, Florida: Court-Martial Data and Trends (hub)
- By Year (hub)
- Jacksonville, Florida in 2023: 12 Courts-Martial, Year in Review (previous / next)
- What Jacksonville, Florida Tried in 2025 (previous / next)
- What Was Tried at Jacksonville, Florida, 2024–2026? 40 Courts-Martial (the whole period)
- A Year of Courts-Martial at Bremerton, Washington: 2015
- A Year of Courts-Martial at Bremerton, Washington: 2017
- A Year of Courts-Martial at Bremerton, Washington: 2018
- A Year of Courts-Martial at Bremerton, Washington: 2020
- Search every case in Military Trial Results (members)
Military Judges Who Presided Over Cases at Jacksonville, Florida, 2024
Names and links only. Each judge's record of pleas, findings, and sentences is on their Know Your Judge page, part of the Court-Martial Characters membership.
About the author. Jocelyn C. Stewart is a retired Army JAG with more than 24 years of trying courts-martial and more than 200 jury trials. She hosts Where All The Bodies Are Buried and runs the Law Office of Jocelyn C. Stewart. This analysis is for education and information only. It is not legal advice, and every case is different.