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Air Force Courts-Martial, August 2022: The Month in Review

The Air Force tried 18 courts-martial in August 2022. Article 112a (drug) was charged in 50% of the cases with charges listed, compared with 33% across the Air Force in 2022.

Understanding Trends in Military Practice · 4 min read

Trends › By Year › August 2022

Short answer: The Air Force tried 18 courts-martial in August 2022. Article 112a (drug) was charged in 50% of the cases with charges listed, compared with 33% across the Air Force in 2022. Of convicted enlisted members, 55% received a punitive discharge, against 59% for the year, and 4 of those discharges were dishonorable.

Based on 18 cases · August 2022 · Air Force records · data updated October 24, 2026

Drug Charges in 6 of 12 Cases

The records list charges for 12 of the 18 cases. Each article counts once per case. Article 112a (wrongful use, possession of controlled substances) appeared in 6 cases (50%), higher than its 33% share for the year.

Article 134 (general article) appeared in 3 cases (25%), compared with 20%. Article 120 and Article 128 appeared in 2 cases each (17%). Article 118 (murder), Article 120c, Article 125 (kidnapping), and Article 131b appeared in 1 case each. Murder and kidnapping were each 0% of cases for the year when rounded.

UCMJ ArticleCasesShare hereShare, the Air Force for all of 2022
Art. 112a Wrongful use, possession of controlled substances650%33%
Art. 134 General article325%20%
Art. 120 Rape and sexual assault217%15%
Art. 128 Assault217%23%
Art. 118 Murder18%0%
Art. 120c Other sexual misconduct18%4%
Art. 125 Kidnapping18%0%
Art. 131b Obstructing justice18%3%

More Dishonorable Than Bad-Conduct Discharges

For enlisted members, a punitive discharge is a bad-conduct discharge or a dishonorable discharge. Of 11 convicted enlisted members, 6 received one: 2 bad-conduct and 4 dishonorable. That is 55%, compared with 59% for the year.

The month's 1 convicted officer or warrant officer was dismissed, which is the officer equivalent. A sentence without a punitive discharge does not rule out a later administrative separation.

Confinement After Conviction

Of 12 convictions, 11 included confinement. The median confinement was 5 months, about the same as the 6 months for the Air Force in 2022. A quarter of the confinement terms were 1.5 years or longer.

These are adjudged sentences, announced at trial before any plea-agreement cap, clemency, or appeal. Each sentence covers every charge in its case.

Pleas Split Evenly

In August 2022, 9 accused pleaded guilty and 9 contested at least one charge. The contested share was 50%, about the same as the 47% for the year.

Panels and Military Judges

The accused usually chooses whether a military judge alone or a panel of members decides guilt. A military judge alone decided 11 of the 18 cases (61%). Members decided 7: 5 enlisted panels and 2 officer panels.

Rank and Court Level

The accused were 11 junior enlisted members, 6 NCOs, and 1 officer. This was a more junior group than the Air Force's accused across 2022.

The month had 10 general and 8 special courts-martial. The general court-martial share was 56%, about the same as the 57% for the year. A general court-martial can impose any lawful sentence, while a special court-martial caps confinement at one year and cannot impose a dishonorable discharge.

Gaps in the Records

Trial records show the charges, pleas, findings, and sentence. They do not show the evidence, the plea terms, or conduct handled outside a court-martial, such as nonjudicial punishment. Air Force records rarely list charges in full acquittals and never report plea agreements. The records give trial dates, not offense dates.

Dates and sources for the law changes mentioned here: UCMJ change timeline.

How We Counted

Air Force courts-martial with a trial date in August 2022 (18 cases), compared with the whole year.

Source: public court-martial records (Article 140a, UCMJ) in Military Trial Results, data updated October 24, 2026. Definitions, sources, and known gaps: how this data was built. Errors: content@bodiesburied.com.

About the author. Jocelyn C. Stewart is a retired Army JAG with more than 24 years of trying courts-martial and more than 200 jury trials. She hosts Where All The Bodies Are Buried and runs the Law Office of Jocelyn C. Stewart. This analysis is for education and information only. It is not legal advice, and every case is different.

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