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Where All The Bodies Are Buried

Understanding Trends

Analysis of real court-martial records: charges, verdicts, sentences, counsel experience, and law changes.

16 U.S.C. 3373, Penalties and sanctions: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025Where All The Bodies Are Buried
Understanding Trends

16 U.S.C. 3373, Penalties and sanctions: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025

In fiscal years 2016 to 2025, 71 federal defendants ended their cases with 16 U.S.C. 3373 as the most serious charge, and 48 (68%) of those charges were felonies. 67 (94%) pleaded guilty, and 68 (96%) were convicted. Of the 68 convicted, 12 (18%) received a prison term on that charge, with a median

18 U.S.C. 473, Dealing in counterfeit obligations or securities: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025Where All The Bodies Are Buried
Understanding Trends

18 U.S.C. 473, Dealing in counterfeit obligations or securities: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025

Federal courts closed 72 cases from fiscal years 2016 to 2025 in which 18 U.S.C. 473 was the most serious charge at the end. Of those, 59 (82%) pleaded guilty, 11 (15%) had their cases dismissed, and 2 (3%) went to trial, with 0 acquittals. Of the 61 convicted, 44 (72%) received a prison term on thi

49 U.S.C. 46506, Application of certain criminal laws to acts on aircraft: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025Where All The Bodies Are Buried
Understanding Trends

49 U.S.C. 46506, Application of certain criminal laws to acts on aircraft: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025

Most federal charges under 49 U.S.C. 46506 were misdemeanors: 56 of 77 (73%) were Class A misdemeanors and 21 (27%) were felonies. Of the 66 people convicted, 26 (39%) received a prison term on that charge, with a median of 7 months. Guilty pleas ended 63 cases (82%), and 3 of the 6 trials ended in

31 U.S.C. 5316, Reports on exporting and importing monetary instruments: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2024Where All The Bodies Are Buried
Understanding Trends

31 U.S.C. 5316, Reports on exporting and importing monetary instruments: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2024

Under 31 U.S.C. 5316, 43 of the 60 convicted federal defendants (72%) received a prison term on that charge, with a median term of 18 months. Of all 77 defendants whose cases ended in fiscal years 2016 to 2024, 59 (77%) pleaded guilty, 17 (22%) had their cases dismissed, and 1 went to trial. That tr

33 U.S.C. 1908, Penalties for violations: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025Where All The Bodies Are Buried
Understanding Trends

33 U.S.C. 1908, Penalties for violations: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025

Private (retained) counsel represented 77 of the 79 federal defendants (97%) whose most serious charge at the end of the case was 33 U.S.C. 1908, in cases that ended in fiscal years 2016 to 2025. Of the 79, 73 (92%) pleaded guilty and 76 (96%) were convicted. Only 11 of the 76 convicted (14%) receiv

8 U.S.C. 1253, Penalties related to removal: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025Where All The Bodies Are Buried
Understanding Trends

8 U.S.C. 1253, Penalties related to removal: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025

Every one of the 57 defendants convicted under 8 U.S.C. 1253 in fiscal years 2016 to 2025 received a prison term on that charge, and the median term was 17 months. Of the 81 defendants whose cases ended, 47 (58%) pleaded guilty, 24 (30%) had their cases dismissed, and 10 (12%) went to trial. None of

18 U.S.C. 871, Threats against President and successors to the Presidency: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025Where All The Bodies Are Buried
Understanding Trends

18 U.S.C. 871, Threats against President and successors to the Presidency: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025

Of 84 federal defendants whose cases under 18 U.S.C. 871 ended in fiscal years 2016 to 2025, 22 (26%) had their cases dismissed and 58 (69%) pleaded guilty. Only 4 went to trial, and 2 of those 4 ended in an acquittal. Of the 60 convicted, 57 (95%) received a prison term on this charge, with a media

18 U.S.C. 81, Arson within special maritime and territorial jurisdiction: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025Where All The Bodies Are Buried
Understanding Trends

18 U.S.C. 81, Arson within special maritime and territorial jurisdiction: How Federal Cases Ended, FY2016–2025

In fiscal years 2016 to 2025, 93 federal defendants had cases end with 18 U.S.C. 81 as the most serious charge, and 82 of them (88%) were convicted. Of the 82 convicted, 77 (94%) received a prison term on that charge, with a median of 37 months (3.1 years). Only 5 cases went to trial, and 2 of the 5

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