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Learn Your Lawyer · Air Force · Defense and Trial Counsel

Nathan D. Royer

Counsel of record in 23 courts-martial in the Military Trial Results data
(6 as defense counsel, 17 as trial counsel)
Apr 2016 to Jul 2021

23Cases
6As defense counsel
17As trial counsel
15Contested (not guilty or mixed plea)

As Defense Counsel (Defending)

Average Contests Per Year: 2.4

6Cases
5Contested
40%Acquitted, contested cases (2 of 5)
20%Partial acquittal, contested cases (1 of 5)

Pleas When Defending

  • Not Guilty4 (67%)
  • Not Reported2 (33%)

Who Decided the Case

  • Judge Alone2 (33%)
  • Enlisted Panel3 (50%)
  • Officer Panel1 (17%)

Contested Panel Cases: 4 of 5

  • Enlisted Panel3 of 5
  • Officer Panel1 of 5

Findings When Defending, All Cases

  • Convicted3 (50%)
  • Partial Acquittal1 (17%)
  • Acquitted2 (33%)

Contested Findings (Defending)

Decided ByCasesConvictedPartialAcquitted
Judge Alone1010
Enlisted Panel3201
Officer Panel1001

Sentences When Defending

Enlisted (3 Convictions)

  • No Punitive Discharge3 of 3

Officers and Warrant Officers (1 Conviction)

  • Dismissal1 of 1

No Punitive Discharge

3 of 3 Enlisted Convictions

  • No punitive discharge3 of 3

Member Retained: 0 of 1 Officer Conviction

  • No dismissal0 of 1
0%Punitive discharge, enlisted (0 of 3)
50%Confinement (2 of 4 convictions)
2 moMedian confinement
2 moLongest confinement

UCMJ Articles When Defending

ArticleCasesContestedConvictedAcquitted
Art. 134 General article3230
Art. 92 Failure to obey order or regulation2121
Art. 107 False official statements1010
Art. 112a Wrongful use, possession of controlled substances1110
Charges not listed in the record2202

As Trial Counsel (Prosecuting)

Average Contests Per Year: 1.9

17Cases
10Contested
30%Acquitted, contested cases (3 of 10)
30%Partial acquittal, contested cases (3 of 10)

Pleas When Prosecuting

  • Not Guilty9 (53%)
  • Not Reported8 (47%)

Who Decided the Case

  • Judge Alone8 (47%)
  • Enlisted Panel4 (24%)
  • Officer Panel5 (29%)

Contested Panel Cases: 9 of 10

  • Enlisted Panel4 of 10
  • Officer Panel5 of 10

Findings When Prosecuting, All Cases

  • Convicted11 (65%)
  • Partial Acquittal3 (18%)
  • Acquitted3 (18%)

Contested Findings (Prosecuting)

Decided ByCasesConvictedPartialAcquitted
Judge Alone1001
Enlisted Panel4031
Officer Panel5401

Sentences When Prosecuting

Enlisted (13 Convictions)

  • BCD5 of 13
  • DD2 of 13
  • No Punitive Discharge6 of 13

Officers and Warrant Officers (1 Conviction)

  • Dismissal1 of 1

No Punitive Discharge

6 of 13 Enlisted Convictions

  • No punitive discharge6 of 13

Member Retained: 0 of 1 Officer Conviction

  • No dismissal0 of 1
54%Punitive discharge, enlisted (7 of 13)
64%Confinement (9 of 14 convictions)
6 moMedian confinement
lifeLongest confinement

UCMJ Articles When Prosecuting

ArticleCasesContestedConvictedAcquitted
Art. 134 General article7370
Art. 112a Wrongful use, possession of controlled substances4140
Art. 120 Rape and sexual assault2211
Art. 128 Assault2220
Art. 92 Failure to obey order or regulation2220
Art. 107 False official statements1110
Charges not listed in the record3303

Where

  • Tyndall AFB, Florida 4
  • Shaw AFB, South Carolina 3
  • USAF Academy, Colorado 2
  • Incirlik AB, Turkey 2
  • Ramstein AB, Germany 2
  • Dyess AFB, Texas 2
  • RAF Alconbury, United Kingdom 1
  • Vandenberg SFB, California 1

More Air Force Lawyers

Know Your Judge

Counsel of record means this lawyer is listed as defense counsel or trial counsel in the public record of the case. Most cases list more than one lawyer on each side, and the records do not say who led or who argued, so the numbers describe cases this lawyer was counsel on, not individual wins or losses. Pages cover military counsel only; civilian counsel appear in lists by name. Percentages are shown for every count, however small, so check the number of cases behind each one. The Army records say whether there was a plea agreement, not what it said; Air Force records do not report plea agreements, and many Air Force records from 2016 to 2020 do not list the plea. In the article tables one case counts under each article charged, and Air Force records rarely list the charges in cases that ended in acquittal (those show as Charges not listed in the record). Member Retained means the sentence did not include a punitive discharge; it does not rule out a later administrative separation. Mixed Plea* means the record lists a guilty plea but the case ended in a partial acquittal, so at least one charge was contested (a mixed plea, or a guilty plea to a lesser offense). Contested cases are those with a not guilty or mixed plea, plus any case that ended in an acquittal or partial acquittal even when the record does not list the plea.

Source: public records of trial published by each service under Article 140a, UCMJ, as collected for the Military Trial Results page (data updated October 29, 2026). Counts reflect only the cases in this data and may be incomplete. Names are shown as published in the source records.

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