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Learn Your Lawyer · Army · Defense and Trial Counsel

Elliott M. Hughes

Counsel of record in 49 courts-martial in the Military Trial Results data
(21 as defense counsel, 28 as trial counsel)
Feb 2021 to Jun 2025

49Cases
21As defense counsel
28As trial counsel
11Contested (not guilty or mixed plea)

As Defense Counsel (Defending)

Average Contests Per Year: 1.6

21Cases
3Contested
100%Acquitted, contested cases (3 of 3)
—Partial acquittal, contested cases (none)

Pleas When Defending

  • Guilty18 (86%)
  • Not Guilty3 (14%)

Plea Agreements

  • Plea agreement17 (81%)
  • No plea agreement3 (14%)
  • Not reported1 (5%)

Who Decided the Case

  • Judge Alone19 (90%)
  • Enlisted Panel2 (10%)

Contested Panel Cases: 2 of 3

  • Enlisted Panel2 of 3
  • Officer Panel0 of 3

Findings When Defending, All Cases

  • Convicted18 (86%)
  • Acquitted3 (14%)

Contested Findings (Defending)

Decided ByCasesConvictedPartialAcquitted
Judge Alone1001
Enlisted Panel2002

Sentences When Defending

Enlisted (14 Convictions)

  • BCD2 of 14
  • DD1 of 14
  • No Punitive Discharge11 of 14

Officers and Warrant Officers (4 Convictions)

  • No Dismissal4 of 4

No Punitive Discharge

11 of 14 Enlisted Convictions

  • Plea agreement11 of 11
  • No plea agreement0 of 11

Member Retained: 4 of 4 Officer Convictions

  • Plea agreement4 of 4
  • No plea agreement0 of 4
21%Punitive discharge, enlisted (3 of 14)
94%Confinement (17 of 18 convictions)
30 daysMedian confinement
4.6 yrsLongest confinement

UCMJ Articles When Defending

ArticleCasesContestedConvictedAcquitted
Art. 113 Drunken or reckless operation of vehicle7070
Art. 134 General article6060
Art. 128b Domestic violence4040
Art. 120 Rape and sexual assault2111
Art. 112a Wrongful use, possession of controlled substances1010
Art. 120b Rape and sexual assault of a child1101
Art. 120c Other sexual misconduct1101
Art. 128 Assault1010
Art. 131b Obstructing justice1010
Art. 82 Soliciting1010

As Trial Counsel (Prosecuting)

Average Contests Per Year: 3.5

28Cases
8Contested
25%Acquitted, contested cases (2 of 8)
38%Partial acquittal, contested cases (3 of 8)

Pleas When Prosecuting

  • Guilty19 (68%)
  • Not Guilty7 (25%)
  • Mixed Plea*1 (4%)
  • Not Reported1 (4%)

Plea Agreements

  • Plea agreement19 (68%)
  • No plea agreement7 (25%)
  • Not reported2 (7%)

Who Decided the Case

  • Judge Alone22 (79%)
  • Enlisted Panel4 (14%)
  • Officer Panel2 (7%)

Contested Panel Cases: 5 of 8

  • Enlisted Panel4 of 8
  • Officer Panel1 of 8

Findings When Prosecuting, All Cases

  • Convicted23 (82%)
  • Partial Acquittal3 (11%)
  • Acquitted2 (7%)

Contested Findings (Prosecuting)

Decided ByCasesConvictedPartialAcquitted
Judge Alone3210
Enlisted Panel4112
Officer Panel1010

Sentences When Prosecuting

Enlisted (24 Convictions)

  • BCD12 of 24
  • DD5 of 24
  • No Punitive Discharge7 of 24

Officers and Warrant Officers (2 Convictions)

  • No Dismissal2 of 2

No Punitive Discharge

7 of 24 Enlisted Convictions

  • Plea agreement4 of 7
  • No plea agreement3 of 7

Member Retained: 2 of 2 Officer Convictions

  • Plea agreement2 of 2
  • No plea agreement0 of 2
71%Punitive discharge, enlisted (17 of 24)
81%Confinement (21 of 26 convictions)
9 moMedian confinement
5.5 yrsLongest confinement

UCMJ Articles When Prosecuting

ArticleCasesContestedConvictedAcquitted
Art. 128 Assault114102
Art. 134 General article8180
Art. 120 Rape and sexual assault6434
Art. 121 Larceny6260
Art. 107 False official statements5050
Art. 92 Failure to obey order or regulation5250
Art. 80 Attempts4140
Art. 112a Wrongful use, possession of controlled substances3130
Art. 120b Rape and sexual assault of a child3121
Art. 120c Other sexual misconduct2120

Opposing Counsel, Most Cases

Where

  • Fort Wainwright 32
  • Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson 16
  • Joint Base Lewis-McChord 1

More Army Lawyers

Know Your Judge

Counsel of record means this lawyer is listed as defense counsel or trial counsel in the public record of the case. Most cases list more than one lawyer on each side, and the records do not say who led or who argued, so the numbers describe cases this lawyer was counsel on, not individual wins or losses. Pages cover military counsel only; civilian counsel appear in lists by name. Percentages are shown for every count, however small, so check the number of cases behind each one. The Army records say whether there was a plea agreement, not what it said; Air Force records do not report plea agreements, and many Air Force records from 2016 to 2020 do not list the plea. In the article tables one case counts under each article charged, and Air Force records rarely list the charges in cases that ended in acquittal (those show as Charges not listed in the record). Member Retained means the sentence did not include a punitive discharge; it does not rule out a later administrative separation. Mixed Plea* means the record lists a guilty plea but the case ended in a partial acquittal, so at least one charge was contested (a mixed plea, or a guilty plea to a lesser offense). Contested cases are those with a not guilty or mixed plea, plus any case that ended in an acquittal or partial acquittal even when the record does not list the plea.

Source: public records of trial published by each service under Article 140a, UCMJ, as collected for the Military Trial Results page (data updated October 29, 2026). Counts reflect only the cases in this data and may be incomplete. Names are shown as published in the source records.

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